spring-gateway 基于 nacos 配置文件的动态路由
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Article Summary: Dynamic Routing with Nacos Configuration
The article discusses the implementation of dynamic routing through Nacos configuration files.
1. Project Creation and Maven Dependencies
The article begins with instructions for creating a project and adding dependencies in the pom.xml
file. These dependencies include Spring Boot, Spring Cloud Gateway, and Alibaba Nacos Discovery.
2. Configuration Class
A configuration class, GatewayConfig
, is introduced to configure Nacos with parameters such as dataId
, group
, and timeout
. This class uses @ConfigurationProperties
for property binding.
3. Route Change Listener Class
The InFileRouteDefinitionRepository
class is described, which listens for changes in the routes.json
file in Nacos. It updates routing whenever a change is detected. The listener connects to Nacos Server, retrieves the configuration, and updates the routes accordingly. This update is managed through methods for adding, updating, and deleting route definitions.
4. Application Configuration
The article provides details on setting up the application.yml
file, which includes configuring the server port, application name, and Nacos discovery server address. It emphasizes the importance of adding a routes.json
file in the Nacos configuration center that adheres to the Spring Gateway route format.
5. Spring Boot Bootstrap Class
Finally, it introduces a Spring Boot bootstrap class named GwApplication
that enables service discovery and starts the application. It mentions that dynamic routing can be tested and validated by modifying the routes.json
configuration file in the Nacos configuration center.
The article ends with a reminder for readers to engage with the content by liking and watching the post.
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